
The New York State Teachers' Retirement System and the New York State and Local Retirement System, which represents most School-Related Professionals, has six retirement tiers. Your tier membership is based on your hiring date. If you were hired on or after April 1, 2012, you're in Tier 6.
Since 2010, newly created pension tiers (Tier 5 and Tier 6) have been enacted that reduce the retirement benefits for newly hired public employees, including public school teachers and School-Related Professionals.
When it was enacted, Tier 6 required public employees to work until age 63, up to 40 years, in order to retire without penalty. Public employees in Tier 6 could not retire at age 55 with 30 years of service without suffering significant penalties that reduced their overall pension.
Tier 6 was imposed on our members by Gov. Cuomo in 2012, one of his many attacks on our members, public education, and public employees in general.
While still a defined benefit pension that our members cannot outlive, how much a member will receive in retirement, how long they are required to work for this lesser amount, and how much they must pay for it is far different than their Tier 4 and Tier 5 co-workers.
Thirty years is a career: public employees should be able to retire with a secure retirement after 30 years of service, without penalty.

Fix Tier 6 campaign: NYSUT is launching a long-term advocacy campaign to improve retirement benefits for public employees under Tier 6. It took us over a decade to reform Tier 4, we’re going to keep fighting until we reform Tier 6 and restore a secure retirement for all public employees in New York.
Fight for tier equity: We did it once and we can do it again! In the year 2000, after many years of lobbying the state, NYSUT and the other public employee unions won the battle for tier equity for Tier 4 members. Tier 4 members saw their employee contributions reduced to zero after 10 years of service and service credit calculations were adjusted benefiting employees across all public pension systems.
We’re already seeing progress: In 2022, we won the first battle in this fight. The number of years required to vest in the pension system for Tier 6 members was reduced from 10 year to five years — the same amount required for Tier 4. More than 85,000 Tier 6 members are now vested in the retirement system thanks to NYSUT’s advocacy. In 2024, we scored the biggest win in pension reform in 20 years – lowering the final average salary calculation from 5 years to 3 for all Tier 6 members – resulting in tens of thousands more in retirement benefits for Tier 6 members. And in 2026, we got more massive wins for union members across the state, securing retirement age reductions or contribution reductions depending on your retirement system.
This is a long-term fight: We will continue this fight until the benefits for our Tier 6 members match the benefits for our Tier 4 members.
For TRS Members
TRS members can now retire at age 58 with 30 years of service. 30 years is a career!
For ERS Members
Lowered employee contributions to pension so that members earning less than $75,000 contribute 3% (previously was up to 4.5%). Lowered contribution
For SUNY & CUNY ORP Members
Contribution rates lowered to match ERS structure – and the state contributes an additional 1% into your ORP account.
For TRS Members
TRS members can retire a half-decade earlier – without penalty. This means 30 years truly is a career.
For ERS Members
More money in your pocket – every paycheck.
For SUNY & CUNY ORP Members
More money in your paycheck AND in your retirement savings accounts.
Thanks to your activism we won the biggest win for pension reform in 20 years in the recent budget agreement — lowering the Final Average Salary calculation from five to three years for Tier 6 members!
Now, an average of Tier 6 members’ last three salary years, instead of their last five salary years, will determine their lifetime pension payments. This is a big deal because educators usually earn more later in their careers.
The new calculation means Tier 6 members will receive a bigger pension check, every month, for life. Individual situations will vary, but this works out to around $100,000 more in lifetime retirement earnings! It also gives Tier 6 members parity with Tiers 4 and 5 members.